Ascorbic acid

Ascorbic acid C6H8O6

Ascorbic acid
Ascorbic acid
Select Applications HPLC Method Development. Effect of Mobile Phase Composition on Retention and Separation of Active Ingredients of Cold and Flu Drug Composition Quantitative UV HPLC Analysis of Vitamin C in Juices on Amaze HA Column HPLC Separation of Isomers of Ascorbic Acid and Ascorbic Acid-2-Phosphate in HILIC/Mixed-Mode on Amaze HD Column HPLC Separation of Ascorbic Acid and Ascorbic Acid-2-Phosphate in Reversed-Phase and Anion-Exchange Modes on Amaze HA HPLC Separation of Isomers of Ascorbic Acid in Reversed-Phase and Anion-Exchange Modes on Coresep SB Column HPLC Separation of Isomers of Ascorbic Acid in Reversed-Phase and Anion-Exchange Modes on Amaze HA Column HPLC Separation of Isomers of Ascorbic Acid in HILIC and Anion-Exclusion Modes on Amaze HD Column HPLC Separation of Ascorbic Acid and Ascorbic Acid-2-Phosphate in HILIC and Anion-Exclusion Modes on Amaze HD Column HPLC Separation of 15 Organic Acids on Amaze HA Mixed-Mode Column with a Triple Gradient HPLC Analysis of Ascorbic, Citric and Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acids on Heritage MA Mixed-Mode Column HPLC Analysis of 10 Water-Soluble Vitamins in Reversed-Phase, Cation- and Anion-Exchange Modes on Amaze QR Tri-Modal Column HPLC Analysis of 10 Water-Soluble Vitamins in HILIC, Cation- and Anion-Exchange Modes on Amaze TH Tri-Modal Column HPLC Analysis of Ascorbic and Citric Acids in HILIC/Anion-Exclusion Modes on Amaze HD Column HPLC Analysis of Ascorbic and Citric Acids on Amaze TH Mixed-Mode Column HPLC Analysis of Ascorbic, Methylmalonic and Succinic Acids on Heritage N Column HPLC Analysis of Ascorbic and Dehydroascorbic acids on Coresep SB Column in reversed-Phase Anion-Exchange Modes
HPLC Method Development. Effect of Mobile Phase Composition on Retention and Separation of Active Ingredients of Cold and Flu Drug Composition
Conditions of Experiment
Column: Coresep SB
Separation Modes: reversed-phase, anion-exchange, cation-exclusion
Column Dimenstions: 4.6x150 mm, 2.7 um, 90A
Mobile Phase: ACN/water/ammonium phosphate
Detection: 225 nm
Sample: 0.1-0.2 mg/ml
Injection: 2 uL
Flow rate: 1 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Aromatic acid, Aromatic compound, Drug, Glycoside, Pyridine, Sugar, Supplement, Vitamin
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Basic, Hydrophilic, Hydrophobic, Neutral, Polar
Compounds: Acetaminophen, Ascorbic acid, Loratadine, Rutoside
Quantitative UV HPLC Analysis of Vitamin C in Juices on Amaze HA Column
Conditions of Experiment
Column: Amaze HA
Separation Modes: HILIC, anion-exchange
Column Dimenstions: 3.0x100 mm, 3 um, 100A
Mobile Phase: 60% ACN with 10 mM AmAc pH 4
Detection: 275 nm
Sample: 0.02-0.5 mg/ml
Injection: 2 uL
Flow rate: 0.6 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Aromatic acid, Supplement, Vitamin
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Hydrophilic, Polar
Compounds: Ascorbic acid
HPLC Separation of Isomers of Ascorbic Acid and Ascorbic Acid-2-Phosphate in HILIC/Mixed-Mode on Amaze HD Column
Conditions of Experiment
Column: Amaze HA
Separation Modes: hydrophilic acidic
Column Dimenstions: 3.0x100 mm, 3 um, 100A
Mobile Phase: from 85% ACN with 30 mM Ammonium Acetate pH 4
to 50% ACN with 10 mM Ammonium Acetate pH 4 in 10 min
Detection: 280 nm
Sample: 0.2 mg/ml
Injection: 2 uL
Flow rate: 0.6 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Aromatic acid, Metabolite, Organic acid, Supplement, Vitamin
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Hydrophilic, Polar
Compounds: Isoascorbic acid, Ascorbic acid, Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate
HPLC Separation of Ascorbic Acid and Ascorbic Acid-2-Phosphate in Reversed-Phase and Anion-Exchange Modes on Amaze HA
Conditions of Experiment
Column: Amaze HA
Separation Modes: hydrophilic acidic
Column Dimenstions: 3.0x100 mm, 3 um, 100A
Mobile Phase: from 10% ACN with 10 mM Ammonium phosphate pH 4
to 20% ACN with 120 mM Ammonium phosphate pH 4 in 10 min
Detection: 280 nm
Sample: 0.2 mg/ml
Injection: 2 uL
Flow rate: 0.6 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Aromatic acid, Metabolite, Organic acid, Supplement, Vitamin
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Hydrophilic, Polar
Compounds: Ascorbic acid, Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate
HPLC Separation of Isomers of Ascorbic Acid in Reversed-Phase and Anion-Exchange Modes on Coresep SB Column
Conditions of Experiment
Column: Coresep SB
Separation Modes: reversed-phase and anion-exchange
Column Dimenstions: 4.6x150 mm, 2.7 um , 100A
Mobile Phase: 20% ACN with 50 mM Ammonium phosphate pH 4
Detection: 280 nm
Sample: 0.2 mg/ml
Injection: 2 uL
Flow rate: 1 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Aromatic acid, Organic acid, Supplement, Vitamin
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Hydrophilic, Polar
Compounds: Ascorbic acid, Isoascorbic acid
HPLC Separation of Isomers of Ascorbic Acid in Reversed-Phase and Anion-Exchange Modes on Amaze HA Column
Conditions of Experiment
Column: Amaze HA
Separation Modes: reversed-phase and anion-exchange
Column Dimenstions: 3.0x100 mm, 3 um, 100A
Mobile Phase: 2% ACN with 5 mM Ammonium phosphate pH 4
Detection: 280 nm
Sample: 0.2 mg/ml
Injection: 2 uL
Flow rate: 0.6 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Aromatic acid, Organic acid, Supplement, Vitamin
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Hydrophilic, Polar
Compounds: Isoascorbic acid, Ascorbic acid
HPLC Separation of Isomers of Ascorbic Acid in HILIC and Anion-Exclusion Modes on Amaze HD Column
Conditions of Experiment
Column: Amaze HD
Separation Modes: HILIC, anion-exchange
Column Dimenstions: 3.0x100 mm, 3 um, 100A
Mobile Phase: 85% ACN with 20 mM Ammonium Acetate pH 4
Detection: 280 nm
Sample: 0.2 mg/ml
Injection: 2 uL
Flow rate: 0.6 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Aromatic acid, Organic acid, Supplement, Vitamin
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Hydrophilic, Polar
Compounds: Isoascorbic acid, Ascorbic acid
HPLC Separation of Ascorbic Acid and Ascorbic Acid-2-Phosphate in HILIC and Anion-Exclusion Modes on Amaze HD Column
Conditions of Experiment
Column: Amaze HD
Separation Modes: HILIC and anion-exclusion
Column Dimenstions: 3.0x100 mm, 3 um, 100A
Mobile Phase: from 85% ACN with 30 mM Ammonium Acetate pH 4
to 50% ACN with 10 mM Ammonium Acetate pH 4 in 10 min
Detection: 280 nm
Sample: 0.2 mg/ml
Injection: 2 uL
Flow rate: 0.6 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Aromatic acid, Metabolite, Organic acid, Supplement, Vitamin
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Hydrophilic, Polar
Compounds: Ascorbic acid, Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate
HPLC Separation of 15 Organic Acids on Amaze HA Mixed-Mode Column with a Triple Gradient
Conditions of Experiment
Column: Amaze HA
Separation Modes: reveresed-phase , anion-exchange
Column Dimenstions: 4.6x100, 3 um, 100A
Mobile Phase: "A: 2% ACN with 40 mM ammonium phosphate pH 4.0 B: 20% ACN with 100 mM ammonium phosphate pH 2.0 gradient from 100% A to 100% B in 15 minutes, 5 minutes hold "
Detection: 205 nm
Sample: 0.2-0.5 mg/ml
Injection: 2 uL
Flow rate: 1 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Aromatic acid, Isomer, Organic acid, Organic compound, Preservative, Supplement, Vitamin
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Hydrophilic, Hydrophobic, Neutral, Polar
Compounds: Acetic acid, Ascorbic acid, Formic acid, Succinic acid, Citric acid, Malonic acid, Fumaric acid, Mandelic acid, Oxalic acid, Terephthalic acid, Benzoic acid, Maleic acid, Phthalic acid, Benzenesulfonic acid, p-Toluenesulfonic acid
HPLC Analysis of Ascorbic, Citric and Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acids on Heritage MA Mixed-Mode Column
Conditions of Experiment
Column: Heritage MA
Separation Modes: reversed-phase and anion-exchange
Column Dimenstions: 4.6x50 mm, 3 μm, 100A
Mobile Phase: ACN gradient from 2% to 40%, phosphoric acid gradient from 0.03% to 0.4% in 5 min, 2 min hold
Detection: UV 220 nm
Sample: 1 mg/ml
Injection: 2 μL
Flow rate: 1 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Aromatic acid, Organic acid, Preservative, Supplement, Vitamin
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Hydrophilic, Polar, Zwitterionic
Compounds: Ascorbic acid, Citric acid, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
HPLC Analysis of 10 Water-Soluble Vitamins in Reversed-Phase, Cation- and Anion-Exchange Modes on Amaze QR Tri-Modal Column
Conditions of Experiment
Column: Amaze QR
Separation Modes: reversed-phase, cation-exchange, anion-exchange
Column Dimenstions: 4.6x150 mm, 3 μm, 100A
Mobile Phase: ACN from 10% to 75%, AmFM pH 3 from 10 mM 50 mM in 12 min
Detection: UV 275 nm, ELSD
Sample: 1 ml/min
Injection: 3 μL
Flow rate: 1 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Amines, Aromatic acid, Aromatic base, Organic acid, Supplement, Vitamin
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Basic, Hydrophilic, Hydrophobic, Polar
Compounds: Ascorbic acid, Pyridoxal, Pyridoxine, Pantothenic acid, Niacin, Cyanocobalamin, Riboflavin, Biotin, Folic acid, Thiamine
HPLC Analysis of 10 Water-Soluble Vitamins in HILIC, Cation- and Anion-Exchange Modes on Amaze TH Tri-Modal Column
Conditions of Experiment
Column: Amaze TH
Separation Modes: reversed-phase, cation-exchange, anion-exchange
Column Dimenstions: 4.6x150 mm, 3 μm, 100A
Mobile Phase: ACN from 87% to 40%, AmFM pH 3 from 10 mM 60 mM in 10 min, 7 min hold
Detection: UV 275 nm, ELSD
Sample: 1 ml/min
Injection: 3 μL
Flow rate: 1 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Amines, Aromatic acid, Aromatic base, Organic acid, Supplement, Vitamin
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Basic, Hydrophilic, Hydrophobic, Polar
Compounds: Nicotinamide, Biotin, Pantothenic acid, Riboflavin, Pyridoxine, Ascorbic acid, Niacin, Folic acid, Cyanocobalamin, Thiamine
HPLC Analysis of Ascorbic and Citric Acids in HILIC/Anion-Exclusion Modes on Amaze HD Column
Conditions of Experiment
Column: Amaze HD
Separation Modes: HILIC, anion-exclusion
Column Dimenstions: 4.6x150 mm, 3 μm, 100A
Mobile Phase: 90% ACN, no additives
Detection: 210 nm
Sample: 1 ml/min
Injection: 3 μL
Flow rate: 1 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Aromatic acid, Organic acid, Preservative, Supplement, Vitamin
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Hydrophilic, Polar
Compounds: Citric acid, Ascorbic acid
HPLC Analysis of Ascorbic and Citric Acids on Amaze TH Mixed-Mode Column
Application description

Ascorbic acid is a vitamin and preservative. Citric acid is a preservative. Both are widely used in food industry. Both acids are polar and acidic in nature. Retention on a regular C18 column can be achieved with addition of ion-pairing reagent. We have developed a simple and robust method for separation of ascorbic and citric acid in HILIC/anion-exchange mode on Amaze TH HPLC column. Method is using volatile mobile phase which is compatible with MS spectrometry. Method can be used for analysis of ascorbic and citric acids in various sample matrices including biofluids and complex food food matrices. Amaze TH column can retain compounds by combination of HILIC, cation- and anion-exchange. Amount of ACN, buffer concentration and buffer pH will affect retention of polar and ionizable compounds.

Conditions of Experiment
Column: Amaze TH
Separation Modes: HILIC, anion-exchange
Column Dimenstions: 4.6 x 150 mm, 5 um, 100A,
Mobile Phase: 75% ACN with 25 mM AmAc pH 4.2
Detection: ELSD
Sample: 0.3 mg/ml
Injection: 3 uL
Flow rate: 1 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Aromatic acid, Organic acid, Preservative, Supplement, Vitamin
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Hydrophilic, Polar
Compounds: Ascorbic acid, Citric acid
HPLC Analysis of Ascorbic, Methylmalonic and Succinic Acids on Heritage N Column
Application description

Ascorbic, succinic and malonic acid are weak organic acids. Ascorbic acid is a vitamin found in various foods. It is one of the more important supplements used in various formulations. Food containing Vitamin C includes fruits and vegetables. It is a very important nutrient for humans and animals. Vitamin C functions as a cofactor in many enzymatic reactions in humans and animals. It mediates a variety of essential biological functions like wound healing and collagen synthesis. Methylmalonic acid is a dicarboxylic acid. Succinic acid is a dicarboxylic acid which is used in the production of some polymers and component of some alkyl resins. It is also used as a food additive and dietary supplement. It serves as an acidity regulator. We have developed an HILIC anion-exclusion approach for the analysis of these three organic acids on Heritage N HPLC column. The retention time is controlled by the amount of ACN and the amount of buffer. No ion-pairing reagent is required. Various buffers can be used depending on your detection technique

Conditions of Experiment
Column: Heritage N
Separation Modes: HILIC, anion-exclusion
Column Dimenstions: 4.6 x 150 mm, 5 um, 100A
Mobile Phase: 75% ACN with 15 mM AmAc pH 7
Detection: ELSD
Sample: 0.3 mg/ml
Injection: 5 uL
Flow rate: 1 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Aromatic acid, Organic acid, Supplement, Vitamin
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Hydrophilic, Polar
Compounds: Ascorbic acid, Methylmalonic acid, Succinic acid
HPLC Analysis of Ascorbic and Dehydroascorbic acids on Coresep SB Column in reversed-Phase Anion-Exchange Modes
Application description

Ascorbic acid, or Vitamin C, is a vitamin found in plants, fruits and other food-related sources. It is one of the main dietary supplements. Vitamin C is an essential nutrient involved in repair of tissues. It is available as generic over-the-counter medication. Dehydroascorbic acid is an oxidized form of ascorbic acid. Both ascorbic and dehydroascorbic acids have similar biological activity as antiviral medications, but dehydroascorbic acid also has neuroprotective effects. Both compounds are very polar, with limited or no retention in reversed-phase chromatography. Both acids were analyzed and retained by weak reversed-phase and anion-exchange mechanisms on a core-shell mixed-mode anion-exchange column. The method and column can be used for analysis of these and other hydrophilic acids by mixed-mode chromatography. The method is compatible with LC/MS, ELSD and CAD and can be used for quantitation of ascorbic and dehydroascorbic acids in various foods, drug formulations and biofluids. Coresep SB column combines unique selectivity of mixed-mode with ultra-high efficiency of core-shell particles technology. HPLC method is reproducible and robust.

Conditions of Experiment
Column: Coresep SB
Separation Modes: reversed-phase and anion-exchange
Column Dimenstions: 3.2 x 100 mm, 2.7 um, 90A
Mobile Phase: 5% ACN with 0.05% of formic acid
Detection: UV 250 nm
Sample: 0.5 mg/ml
Injection: 1 uL
Flow rate: 0.8 ml/mim
Analytes
Class of compounds: Aromatic acid, Organic acid, Supplement, Vitamin
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Hydrophilic, Polar
Compounds: Dehydroascorbic acid, Ascorbic acid