Mandelic acid
Column: | Amaze HA |
Separation Modes: | reveresed-phase , anion-exchange |
Column Dimenstions: | 4.6x100, 3 um, 100A |
Mobile Phase: | "A: 2% ACN with 40 mM ammonium phosphate pH 4.0 B: 20% ACN with 100 mM ammonium phosphate pH 2.0 gradient from 100% A to 100% B in 15 minutes, 5 minutes hold " |
Detection: | 205 nm |
Sample: | 0.2-0.5 mg/ml |
Injection: | 2 uL |
Flow rate: | 1 ml/min |
Class of compounds: | Aromatic acid, Isomer, Organic acid, Organic compound, Preservative, Supplement, Vitamin |
Nature of compounds: | Acidic, Hydrophilic, Hydrophobic, Neutral, Polar |
Compounds: | Acetic acid, Ascorbic acid, Formic acid, Succinic acid, Citric acid, Malonic acid, Fumaric acid, Mandelic acid, Oxalic acid, Terephthalic acid, Benzoic acid, Maleic acid, Phthalic acid, Benzenesulfonic acid, p-Toluenesulfonic acid |
Comparison run on Amaze PFP, Amaze AR, Amaze SPF, and Heritage C20 columns.
Column: | Amaze SPF |
Separation Modes: | reversed-phase, pi-pi |
Column Dimenstions: | 4.6x150 mm, 5 μm, 100A |
Mobile Phase: | 35% ACN with 20 mM AmAc pH 4.5 |
Detection: | UV 235 nm |
Sample: | 1 mg/ml |
Injection: | 3 μL |
Flow rate: | 1 ml/min |
Class of compounds: | Amines, Aromatic acid, Aromatic base, Aromatic compound, Organic acid, Organic compound, Preservative |
Nature of compounds: | Acidic, Basic, Hydrophilic, Hydrophobic, Neutral, Polar |
Compounds: | 4-Aminophenol, Mandelic acid, 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, Phenol, Benzoic acid, Methylparaben |
Aromatic organic acids are used as building blocks in chemistry, additives in various formulations and counter-ions in drug production. In most of the cases, these acids are hydrophilic and acidic in nature with limited retention in reversed-phase chromatography. We have developed a simple, robust and isocratic method to separate mandelic, gallic, phthalic and 4-hydroxybenzoic acids on the Amaze TR HPLC column. All four acids are retained and separated by combination of weak reversed-phase and weak anion-exchange mechanisms. The baseline separation is achieved within 5 minutes. This method can be used for the analysis of hydrophilic and hydrophobic organic and inorganic acids with LC/MS-compatible conditions.
Column: | Amaze TR |
Separation Modes: | reversed-phase, anion-exchange |
Column Dimenstions: | 4.6x50 mm, 3 um, 100A |
Mobile Phase: | 20% ACN with 20 mM AmFm pH 3 |
Detection: | UV 255 nm |
Sample: | 0.3 mg/ml |
Injection: | 3 ul |
Flow rate: | 1 ml/min |
Class of compounds: | Aromatic acid, Isomer, Organic acid, Preservative |
Nature of compounds: | Acidic, Hydrophilic, Hydrophobic, Polar |
Compounds: | Mandelic acid, Gallic acid, Phthalic acid, 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid |
Column: | Heritage MA |
Separation Modes: | reveresed-phase, anion-exchange |
Column Dimenstions: | 4.6 x 150 mm, 5 um, 100A |
Mobile Phase: | 35% ACN with 50 mM AmFm pH 3 |
Detection: | UV 255 nm |
Sample: | 0.2 mg/ml |
Injection: | 5 uL |
Flow rate: | 1 ml/min |
Class of compounds: | Aromatic acid, Organic acid, Preservative |
Nature of compounds: | Acidic, Hydrophilic, Hydrophobic, Polar |
Compounds: | Gallic acid, 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, Caffeic acid, Mandelic acid, Maleic acid, Atrolactic acid |
Column: | Heritage MA |
Separation Modes: | reversed-phase and anion-exchange |
Column Dimenstions: | 4.6 x 150 mm |
Mobile Phase: | 20% ACN with 100 mM AmFm pH 3 |
Detection: | UV 255 nm |
Sample: | 0.3 mg/ml |
Injection: | 1 uL |
Flow rate: | 1 mL/min |
Class of compounds: | Aromatic acid, Catecholamine, Neurotransmitter, Organic acid |
Nature of compounds: | Acidic, Hydrophilic, Polar |
Compounds: | Vanillylmandelic Acid, Mandelic acid, Atrolactic acid, α-Methoxyphenylacetic acid |