Mandelic acid

HPLC Separation of 15 Organic Acids on Amaze HA Mixed-Mode Column with a Triple Gradient
Conditions of Experiment
Column: Amaze HA
Separation Modes: reveresed-phase , anion-exchange
Column Dimenstions: 4.6x100, 3 um, 100A
Mobile Phase: "A: 2% ACN with 40 mM ammonium phosphate pH 4.0 B: 20% ACN with 100 mM ammonium phosphate pH 2.0 gradient from 100% A to 100% B in 15 minutes, 5 minutes hold "
Detection: 205 nm
Sample: 0.2-0.5 mg/ml
Injection: 2 uL
Flow rate: 1 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Aromatic acid, Isomer, Organic acid, Organic compound, Preservative, Supplement, Vitamin
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Hydrophilic, Hydrophobic, Neutral, Polar
Compounds: Acetic acid, Ascorbic acid, Formic acid, Succinic acid, Citric acid, Malonic acid, Fumaric acid, Mandelic acid, Oxalic acid, Terephthalic acid, Benzoic acid, Maleic acid, Phthalic acid, Benzenesulfonic acid, p-Toluenesulfonic acid
HPLC Analysis of 6 Aromatic Acids and Alcohols on Amaze Aromatic Stationary Phases
Application description

Comparison run on Amaze PFP, Amaze AR, Amaze SPF, and Heritage C20 columns.

Conditions of Experiment
Column: Amaze SPF
Separation Modes: reversed-phase, pi-pi
Column Dimenstions: 4.6x150 mm, 5 μm, 100A
Mobile Phase: 35% ACN with 20 mM AmAc pH 4.5
Detection: UV 235 nm
Sample: 1 mg/ml
Injection: 3 μL
Flow rate: 1 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Amines, Aromatic acid, Aromatic base, Aromatic compound, Organic acid, Organic compound, Preservative
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Basic, Hydrophilic, Hydrophobic, Neutral, Polar
Compounds: 4-Aminophenol, Mandelic acid, 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, Phenol, Benzoic acid, Methylparaben
HPLC Analysis of Aromatic Carboxylic Acids on Amaze TR Mixed-Mode Column
Application description

Aromatic organic acids are used as building blocks in chemistry, additives in various formulations and counter-ions in drug production. In most of the cases, these acids are hydrophilic and acidic in nature with limited retention in reversed-phase chromatography. We have developed a simple, robust and isocratic method to separate mandelic, gallic, phthalic and 4-hydroxybenzoic acids on the Amaze TR HPLC column. All four acids are retained and separated by combination of weak reversed-phase and weak anion-exchange mechanisms. The baseline separation is achieved within 5 minutes. This method can be used for the analysis of hydrophilic and hydrophobic organic and inorganic acids with LC/MS-compatible conditions.

Conditions of Experiment
Column: Amaze TR
Separation Modes: reversed-phase, anion-exchange
Column Dimenstions: 4.6x50 mm, 3 um, 100A
Mobile Phase: 20% ACN with 20 mM AmFm pH 3
Detection: UV 255 nm
Sample: 0.3 mg/ml
Injection: 3 ul
Flow rate: 1 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Aromatic acid, Isomer, Organic acid, Preservative
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Hydrophilic, Hydrophobic, Polar
Compounds: Mandelic acid, Gallic acid, Phthalic acid, 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid
HPLC Analysis of Six Organic Acids on Heritage MA Mixed-Mode Column
Conditions of Experiment
Column: Heritage MA
Separation Modes: reveresed-phase, anion-exchange
Column Dimenstions: 4.6 x 150 mm, 5 um, 100A
Mobile Phase: 35% ACN with 50 mM AmFm pH 3
Detection: UV 255 nm
Sample: 0.2 mg/ml
Injection: 5 uL
Flow rate: 1 ml/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Aromatic acid, Organic acid, Preservative
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Hydrophilic, Hydrophobic, Polar
Compounds: Gallic acid, 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, Caffeic acid, Mandelic acid, Maleic acid, Atrolactic acid
HPLC Separation of Four Aromatic Acids on Heritage MA Mixed-Mode Column
Conditions of Experiment
Column: Heritage MA
Separation Modes: reversed-phase and anion-exchange
Column Dimenstions: 4.6 x 150 mm
Mobile Phase: 20% ACN with 100 mM AmFm pH 3
Detection: UV 255 nm
Sample: 0.3 mg/ml
Injection: 1 uL
Flow rate: 1 mL/min
Analytes
Class of compounds: Aromatic acid, Catecholamine, Neurotransmitter, Organic acid
Nature of compounds: Acidic, Hydrophilic, Polar
Compounds: Vanillylmandelic Acid, Mandelic acid, Atrolactic acid, α-Methoxyphenylacetic acid